Top Snorkeling and Scuba Diving in Monroe County
Ready to check out the best sites in Monroe County for scuba diving, snorkeling, shore diving, free diving or other ocean activities? Zentacle has 46 dive sites, snorkel spots, beaches, and more. Discover hand-curated maps, along with reviews and photos from nature lovers like you.
No matter what you're looking for, you can find a diverse range of the best ocean activities in Monroe County to suit your needs.
#1 - Mike's Wreck
Key Largo, FL
beginner
(2)
If you plan to dive Key Largo, you'll find Mikes Wreck, or the now confirmed Hannah M. Bell, lying on Elbow Reef. Wreck.
Once a mystery ship, this vessel rests near two other popular Florida Keys shipwrecks, the City of Washington and the Tonawanda
The combination of Elbow Reef, along with three interesting wreck dives is why this is one of the best Florida Keys dive trips.
With so many other wrecks nearby, crystal clear water, and an amazing coral reef to explore, this is scuba diving Florida Keys at it's best.
When wreck diving the now confirmed Hannah M. Bell, you'll find her lying between buoy E2 and buoy E3. This position is only a few hundred feet from the Elbow Reef lighthouse which means night diving is possible.
The Hannah M. Bell is also shallow at a maximum depth of 25 feet. This makes this Florida Keys wreck perfect for those interested in Florida Keys snorkeling or for those who want to learn to scuba dive.
#2 - John Pennekamp
Florida, USA East
Unrated
(3)
John Pennekamp is a 4.666666666666667-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in Florida, USA East which is accessible from shore based on 3 ratings.
#3 - Eastern dry rocks
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(1)
Popular dive site for scuba and snorkeling.
SW of Key West
#4 - Hens & Chicken Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(1)
Hens & Chicken Reef is also known as Hens'n Chicken.
#5 - Bahia Honda State Park
Florida, USA East
intermediate
(5)
The bridge at Bahia Honda State Park on Bahia Honda Key is a shallow (8 - 11 feet) but a good dive. It's almost too shallow for scuba but the viz is not quite good enough for prime snorkeling. Pull a dive flag and stay out of the boat channels. There's are lots of fish in numbers and variety, crabs and lobster and small nurse sharks eating the crabs and lobster. Look closely around the bridge pilings and there is grass and soft corals on the bottom.
Bahia State Park is on Hwy 1 in the Florida Keys. Exit into the park and follow the park roads around to the base of the bridge.
#6 - Molasses Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(1)
You don't have to go far from the boat to see a large variety of animals of all sizes. Located in the National Marine Sanctuary, it is a protected reef, so no worries about tangles with spears or hooks; and very large game fish abound! Weekends do bring in a fair amount of divers, but there is enough to see in all directions so crowding can be avoided.
Located less than 20 minutes from the Spiegel Grove wreck.
#7 - Rock key
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(1)
Popular dive spot. Most reef formations are with long fingers of coral, sand and coral-filled canyons in between.
SW of Key West
#8 - Thunderbolt Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
intermediate
(0)
The Thunderbolt ia a 190-foot wreck. It was intentionally sunk in 1986. The wreck is sitting upright in 115 feet of water. This is a nice wreck, totally intact with full of marine life.
5 miles SE offshore of Marathon. S of Coffins Reef.
Note that the buoy is 15 ft underwater...
Thunderbolt Wreck is also known as USS Randolph.
#9 - The Bibb Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
intermediate
(0)
The USGC Bibb was built in 1937 (Coast Guard vessel), and was sunk in 1987. She is 327 feet long, 41 foot beam.
Approximately 6 nm offshore, near Molasses Reef tower. Key Largo.
The Bibb Wreck is also known as USCG The Bibb.
#10 - Conch Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
Conch Reef contains a Sanctuary Preservation Area, no fishing or lobstering allowed.
3.5 Miles SW of Pickles Reef and 7 miles from Snake Creek.
#11 - 200' Wooden Shipreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
Wooden Ship 200ft lots of coral/sea fan sargent majors chub jack gray snapper west side of ship center is exposed at low tide no Knowledge of wreck but not speagal grove as marked on google. Great family dive
From Angelfish Creek Southeast 8.25 mi. SW of Carysfort light.
#12 - Hermans Behind
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
Herman's Behind is a nice middle-keys reef with shallow slopes, a small drop-off, living coral, and many numerous and diverse species of fish.
#13 - The Duane Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
intermediate
(0)
The Duane sunk in 1987. She sits upright in 120 feet of water.
Vessel size:
- length: 327 feet
- beam: 41 foot
6 miles offshore, approx 1 mile south of Molasses Reef tower dive site.
The Duane Wreck is also known as USCG Duane.
#14 - Looe Key Reef & HMS Looe
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
Looe Key Reef is one of the best but also most dived reefs in the Keys. This reef contains a Sanctuary Preservation Area. The HMS Looe Wreck sunk here in 1744.
10 nmiles SW of Bahia Honda Channel.
Looe Key Reef & HMS Looe is also known as HMS Looe Wreck.
#15 - Key Largo Undersee Park
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
In addition to being the home of Jules' Undersea Lodge, Key Largo Undersea Park is one of the major Dive Training Facilities in South Florida, providing a sheltered deep-lagoon location for all types of basic and advanced underwater instruction.
#16 - Sombrero Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
Sombrero Reef has been designated a Sanctuary Preservation Area; fishing and lobstering are strictly prohibited.
8 miles SW of Key Colony Beach. The best part of the reef is on the S side of Lighthouse.
#17 - Train Wheel Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
Another area of wreckage at the Elbow. A tug and barge went aground in the 20s, dumping train track and wheels onto the reef. Little remains of the wrecks but the wheels. Huge formations of Elkhorn coral shelter schools of Goatfish, Snappers, and Porkfish. Colorful tropical fish are plentiful.
This site is accessed by one of the many dive charters in Key Largo Florida
Train Wheel Wreck is also known as Elbow Reef, Tug and Barge.
#18 - Western Sambos
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
A shallow reef with a good range of fish and coral. Some surge present due to shallow depths. Usual variety of coral including groups of purple fan coral and bolder coral.
Part of the ecological reserve, so nothing can be taken from the site.
By boat from Key West.
#19 - The Bib Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
advanced
(0)
The Bib Wreck is a 0-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys which is accessible from shore based on 0 ratings.
#20 - Coffins Patch
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
This dive site is in the Sanctuary Preservation Area.
4 nm offshore of Marathon. 3.5 miles SE of Key Colony Beach.
#21 - Davis Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
This dive site is in a Sanctuary Preservation Area, no fishing or lobstering allowed!
Davis reef is well known for its schools of fish; and the small Buddha statue that was placed here in 1989.
3 miles E-SE of Hens & Chickens Tower. 5 miles W of Snake Creek.
Davis Reef is also known as Davis Ledge.
#22 - The City of Washington Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
The wreck site of the City of Washington is 325 feet long that sunk in 1891. An old and disintegrated wreck, but you'll find a plethora of marine life in and around this site.
The wreck is located offshore of Elbow Reef, approx 6 miles off Key Largo, directly ENE of the Lighthouse (between bouys E9 and E10). Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary.
#23 - Sand key
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
Popular dive site off Key West.
The reef itself consists mostly of rock fingers and gullies with sandy bottoms between cliff-like structures and extensive areas of staghorn and elkhorn coral.
SW of Key West, mooring buoys on S side of key
#24 - Delta Shoal & The Barge
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
Delta Shoals are home to several wrecks. The Barge (behind the east end of the reef), the Ivory Wreck... The reef also have great canyons and nice coral structures.
1.5 miles ENE of Sombrero Lighthouse.
Delta Shoal & The Barge is also known as Delta Shoal, The Barge.
#25 - North North Dry Rocks
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
North North Dry Rocks is a 0-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys which is accessible from shore based on 0 ratings.
#26 - 9 Foot Stake
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
Another shallow spur and groove reef, which is often done in conjunction with Marker 32. The site has a large variety of reef fish and is home to a nurse shark. There are large specimens of Elkhorn, Bolder, Brain and Fan coral. Christmas Tree Worms can sometimes been found growing on these.
The site is also popular for night dives, where lobsters and yellow rays can be seen.
Half hour trip by boat from Key West.
#27 - Marker 32 Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
A spur and groove formation of reef including Elkhorn, Fan and Brain coral. Lots of life including Barracuda, Parrotfish and possible nurse sharks.
Was originally called Marker 1 after the original marker, but is now called Marker 32 after the current buoy.
Half hour boat journey from Key West. Site is buoyed with the number 32.
Marker 32 Reef is also known as Marker 1 Reef, Toppinos Buoy.
#28 - Captain Grumphy
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
30' single hull diesel
On 4/02/2010 I went to coordinates N24'53.111 W80 31.320. This site is in 170 feet of water. John.
20min out of the coast north-east of islamorada
#29 - The Eagle Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
intermediate
(0)
The Eagle is a 269 feet long freighter which was sunk (December 19th, 1985) intentionally near Lower Matecumbe Key, Florida, to become an artificial reef and diving spot.
It was split in two by hurricane Georges in september 1998. A distance of about 100 feet now separates the two halves.
History:
1962 - Built for Danish shipowners J. Lauritzen at Bijkers Shipyard, Gorinchem, The Netherlands; named 'Raila Dan'.
1969 - Sold to Dutch shipping company 'Poseidon' and renamed 'Barok'.
1974 - Sold again, renamed Carmela.
19xx - Renamed Ytai
19xx - Renamed Etai
1981 - Sold and renamed Carigulf Pioneer
19xx - Sold and renamed Arron K.
1985 October 6th - Arron K. damaged by fire when sailing from Miami to Venezuela; superstructure damaged beyond economical repair
1985 December 19th - Renamed Eagle Tire Co. and sunk as an artificial reef near Lower Matecumbe Key, Florida by the Upper Keys Artificial Reef Association
1998 September - Split in two by hurricane Georges
4.5 miles SE of Islamorada. Midway between Crocker Reef and Alligator light.
The Eagle Wreck is also known as Raila Dan, Barok, Carmela, Etai, Ytai, Carigulf Pioneer, Arron K.
#30 - Samantha's
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
Samantha's is most famous for the nurse shark giving this site its name. The 15- to 25-foot depth has plenty of ledges and remote coral patches offering great opportunities for photographers and casual divers alike. You can usually count on seeing a nurse shark or two here.
Boat from Marathon Dive shops
#31 - Site D Coral Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
Site D Coral Reef is a 0-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys which is accessible from shore based on 0 ratings.
#32 - Crocker Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
4.5 miles from Snake Creek.
5.5 miles SE of Windley Key.
#33 - Adolphus Busch Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
intermediate
(0)
The 210 foot former island freighter was sunk December 5th, 1998. The wreck is perfectly upright and intact at 108 feet deep. Good for a Nitrox dive.
5.5 miles southwest of Big Pine Key, it is also 3 miles W of Looe Key.
Adolphus Busch Wreck is also known as Adolphus Busch Sr., Ocean Alley.
#34 - USS Vandenburg
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
523 foot WW2 Air Force Missle Range Instrumentation sunk as an artificial reef. She lies upright. There are a couple of radar dishes located on the upper deck but one has appariently broken free.
Off Key West 6 miles
#35 - Good patches
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
Good patches is a 0-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys which is accessible from shore based on 0 ratings.
#36 - The Elbow
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
The Elbow is a 0-star rated scuba dive and snorkel destination in USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys which is accessible from shore based on 0 ratings.
#37 - The Benwood Wreck
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
The Benwood was a freighter, built in 1910. She was 360 feet long with a 51 foot beam. It sunk in 1942.
The wreck is located 5 nm offshore. It is marked by 4 buoys (B1 to B4).
#38 - Cayman Salvager
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
intermediate
(0)
The Cayman Salvager now lies one mile southwest of the Nine-Foot Stake. This 187-foot steel-hulled buoy tender was built in 1937 for Coast Guard usage and was later used as a cable layer and for freighting. The US Government seized this vessel because she was carrying Cuban refugees during the 1979 Mariel boatlift. After being seized, she was sitting at the dock awaiting her fate when she sank unexpectedly. In 1985, she was raised and prepared to be sunk again as an artificial reef in 300 feet of water. But while being towed out for re-sinking, she prematurely sunk in just 90 feet of water where she currently resides. She settled on her side but was kindly righted a few months later in 1985 by Hurricane Kate.
In preparation for her scheduled sinking, the Cayman Salvage had been cleaned and stripped to create a smoother structure to foster pelagic life. Because of the removal of restricting parts, penetration is possible but is considered dangerous. It is recommended that divers who desire to pursue such a mission do so during a return dive and not on the first exploration.
Bar jacks and schools of silversides frequent this site. Divers have reported that a 200-pound jewfish and a six-foot green moray eel call this vessel home. Note that dangerous aspects of this location are strong currents and the depth. A careful diver will find this artificial reef a great chance for exploration and a unique dive.
This site can only be reached by boat. Any Key West dive operator will take you to it.
#39 - French Reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
French Reef is located into the Sanctuary Preservation Area.
Bring a light to explore the 4 caves of French Reef:
- Hourglass Cave (near F1)
- Christmas Tree Cave (near F3)
- White Sand Bottom Cave (The largest cave, located at the center of the reef)
- Five Caves (small caves, south end of the reef)
1 mile NE of Molasses Reef tower. It is marked by a black piling and 17 mooring buoys with the "F" letter.
#40 - Cannonball Cut
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
beginner
(0)
An area of coral heads and some spur and groove formation. Named after cannonballs found at the site and the cut made for a cable to Key West.
Examples of brain, pillar and star coral. Some groups of coral and rock raise around 5 metres.
By boat from Key West.
#41 - Alligator Deep
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
intermediate
(0)
Located to the southeast of Alligator reef, this is a deeper spur and groove system with a slow drop off to a ledge with a maximum depth of 95ft.
#42 - Joe's tug
USA, Florida, Keys, Lower Keys
intermediate
(0)
Joe's tug is a small steel tugboat (28m long) that sits upright. You can enter into the wreck easily and access to the wheel house and aft deck.
SSE of Key West
#43 - Horseshoe reef
USA, Florida, Keys, Middle Keys
beginner
(0)
This reef gets its name from its curved shape. There's a bunch of large coral heads that grew in a semi circle shape. This formation is on the northeast corner of the reef. There's a large area of sand in the middle that's the perfect place to observe creatures of the reef on a night dive. It's not uncommon to see octopus scurrying about during these night dive.
This reef has several sandy ledges running east to west. This is a likely place to catch a sea turtle sleeping during the day. Nurse sharks like to hang out here too. Just in case you don't know, Turtles are a protected species. It's illegal to disturb them in any way. So don't try to touch them.
This is a great dive site to bring along an underwater camera. That way you can take pictures of the turtles and sharks that are posing under the ledges of this Florida Keys reef just waiting on you to drop in.
#44 - Cannon Patch
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
beginner
(0)
It is a very shallow spot marked with a buoy. There are also 3 anker buoys.
Not much to see but a great training dive.
near Grecian Rocks
#46 - Spiegel Grove
USA, Florida, Keys, Upper Keys
intermediate
(0)
Spiegel Grove sunk June 10, 2002. This is the largest ship ever sunk intentionally to be an artificial reef, and probably the most well known.
Vessel size:
- length: 510 feet
- type: U.S. Navy Landing Ship Dock
- tonnage: 6,880 tons
It takes at least two dives to have a look of the wreck. The Spiegel is an excellent Nitrox dive, especially on double tank dives!
In July of 2005, Hurricane Dennis forced the former USS Spiegel Grove onto her keel, right-side-up, which was the position originally intended when she was sunk. It is an amazing dive. Great areas for advanced and limited penetration. This wreck offers something for everyone multiple times. You could dive it 10 times and not see everything.
6 Miles off Key Largo. The Spiegel Grove wreck lies near Dixie Shoals into the Marine Sanctuary.
Spiegel Grove is also known as LSD-32.